Inhaltsverzeichnis
Exchange: Dies und das
Themensammlung zu Exchange-Konfigurationen
Autoresponder Powershell
$outMessage = Get-Content "C:\temp\message.txt" Set-MailboxAutoReplyConfiguration -AutoReplyState scheduled -ExternalAudience all -InternalMessage $outMessage -ExternalMessage $outMessage -StartTime "11/01/2014" -EndDate "11/15/2014"
Gesendete Elemente aus shared mailbox
set-mailbox <mailbox name> -MessageCopyForSentAsEnabled $True
Logdateien
Front End Transport service on Mailbox servers
- Receive connectors:
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\FrontEnd\ProtocolLog\SmtpReceive - Send connectors:
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\FrontEnd\ProtocolLog\SmtpSend
Transport service on Mailbox servers:
- Receive connectors:
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\Hub\ProtocolLog\SmtpReceive - Send connectors:
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\Hub\ProtocolLog\SmtpSend
Mailbox Transport Delivery service on Mailbox servers (Receive connectors):
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\Mailbox\ProtocolLog\SmtpReceive\Delivery
Mailbox Transport Submission service on Mailbox servers (Send connectors):
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\Mailbox\ProtocolLog\SmtpSend\Submission
Protocol logging for side effect messages that are submitted after messages are delivered to mailboxes occurs in %ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\Mailbox\ProtocolLog\SmtpSend\Delivery. For example, a message that's delivered to a mailbox triggers an Inbox rule that redirects the message to another recipient.
Transport service on Edge Transport servers:
- Receive connectors:
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\Edge\ProtocolLog\SmtpReceive - Send connectors:
%ExchangeInstallPath%TransportRoles\Logs\Edge\ProtocolLog\SmtpSend
Quelle:
Konvertieren von Postfächern (Shared / Regular / Room / etc.)
Set-Mailbox MarketingDept1 -Type Shared
Mögliche Werte des Parameters:
| Parameter | Bedeutung |
|---|---|
| Regular | Benutzerpostfach |
| Room | Raum |
| Equipment | Gerät |
| Shared | Freigegebenes Postfach |
Filtern aller Ressourcenpostfächer (z. B. für Management-Scope)
Get-Recipient -Filter {RecipientTypeDetails -eq "RoomMailbox" -or RecipientTypeDetails -eq "EquipmentMailbox"}
MAPI over HTTPS
Ab Exchange Server 2013 SP1 steht das neue Protokoll für die Anbindung von Outlook (Anywhere) zur Verfügung. Im Exchange 2013 muss aber manuell aktiviert werden. Im Exchange 2016 und höher ist es als Standardprotokoll bereits von Hause aus aktiviert.
Ob es aktiviert ist, verrät der Befehl:
Get-OrganizationConfig | fl name,mapi*
IIS virtuelles Verzeichnis konfigurieren:
Get-MapiVirtualDirectory | Set-MapiVirtualDirectory -InternalUrl "https://mail.meinedomain.de/mapi" -ExternalUrl "https://mail.meinedomain.de/mapi" -IISAuthenticationMethods Ntlm, OAuth, Negotiate
Organisationsweite Aktivierung - erfordert Neustart aller Outlook-Clients:
Set-OrganizationConfig -MapiHttpEnabled $true
Läuft die MAPI?
GET https://mail.meinedomain.de/mapi/healthcheck.htm 200 OK SERVER-01.meinedomain.DE
Das Protokoll wird ab Exchange 2016 standardmäßg genutzt. Unterstützung Outlook und Exchange 2013:
Server Component State
Alle inaktiven:
Get-ServerComponentState -Identity SERVER-02 | ?{$_.state -eq "Inactive"} Server Component State ------ --------- ----- SERVER-02.meinserver.de AutoDiscoverProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de ActiveSyncProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de EcpProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de EwsProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de OabProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de OwaProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de RpsProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de RwsProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de RpcProxy Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de ForwardSyncDaemon Inactive SERVER-02.meinserver.de ProvisioningRps Inactive
Adressbücher aktualisieren
Get-OfflineAddressBook | Update-OfflineAddressBook Get-GlobalAddressList | Update-GlobalAddressList Get-AddressList | Update-AddressList